How Much Does an LLC Cost? 2026 State-by-State Answer
An LLC costs a median $100 to form and $45 a year to keep in state fees, but it ranges from $35 to $500 to form depending on the state.
The short answer
State fees alone: a median $100 to file, then a median $45 per year in recurring state costs (filing fee plus any mandatory state tax). Over five years the median is $335. A formation service adds its own price (many start at $0 plus state fees), and a registered agent, if you hire one, adds more.
Cheapest and most expensive to form
Cheapest filing fees: Montana ($35), Kentucky ($40), Arkansas ($45), Arizona ($50), Colorado ($50). Most expensive: Massachusetts ($500), Nevada ($425), Texas ($300), Tennessee ($300). Over five years, the cheapest is Arizona at $50 and the most expensive is California at $4,110. See cheapest states and most expensive states.
What is and is not in the number
- Included: the state filing fee, recurring annual or biennial report fees, any mandatory annual state tax (for example California's $800 minimum), and required year-one extras.
- Not included: registered agent fees, formation-service fees, local licenses, publication requirements (for example New York), income-based taxes, and attorney fees.
Find your state
All 50 states and DC in one sortable table · cost calculator · download the data · DIY vs a formation service.
Frequently asked questions
What is the cheapest state to form an LLC?
By filing fee, Montana at $35. By five-year state cost, Arizona at $50. The cheapest state is usually the one where you live and work, because forming elsewhere often means paying twice.
Is it cheaper to form an LLC yourself?
Yes on paper: you pay only the state fee. A formation service charges extra for convenience, compliance reminders and registered agent service; see our DIY vs service guide.
Do I have to pay every year?
It depends on the state. 10 states charge no recurring state fee in our data; others charge an annual or biennial report fee or a state tax.
Want someone else to handle the filing?
A formation service files the paperwork for a fee on top of the state fee and often includes a first year of registered agent service. It saves time, but you can file directly with the state for the state fee alone. Compare DIY and services.
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General information, not legal or tax advice. See our methodology and disclosure.